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Supplements for Oral Use
- Horse chestnut
   
Horse chestnut strengthens capillary walls; protects collagen; reduces swellings, edema and heaviness sensation; alleviates pain and symptoms; used for prevention and treatment. Take esculin free horse chestnut extract daily, containing 100-150 mg of aescin, in divided doses, for many months. [MAY BE USED BY PREGNANT WOMEN]
- OPC's
   
OPC's strengthen capillary walls and blood vessel walls; protect collagen; reduce inflammation, edema and heaviness sensation; alleviate pain. Take 200-300 mg of OPC's daily, in divided doses, for many months.
- Oxerutins
   
Oxerutins strengthen capillary and blood vessel walls; protect collagen; reduce swellings, edema and heaviness sensation; alleviate pain and other symptoms; used for prevention and treatment. Take 0.5-1.5 g of oxerutins daily, in divided doses, for many months. May be used by pregnant women.
- Butcher's broom
  
Butcher's broom improves blood circulation; protects blood vessels; reduces swellings and edema. Take standardized butcher's broom daily, containing 50-100 mg of ruscogenine, in divided doses, for many months.
- Citrus bioflavonoids
  
Citrus bioflavonoids strengthen capillary walls and blood vessel walls; protect collagen; reduce swellings, edema and heaviness sensation; alleviate pain and other symptoms; they are used for prevention and treatment. Take 2-3 g of citrus bioflavonoids daily, in divided doses, for many months. May be used by pregnant women.
- Diosmin
  
Diosmin strengthens capillary walls and blood vessel walls; protects collagen; reduces swellings, edema and heaviness sensation; alleviates pain and other symptoms; used for prevention and treatment. Take 0.5-1.0 g of diosmin daily, in divided doses, for many months. Works better with hesperidin.
- Gotu kola
  
Gotu kola improves blood circulation; protects blood vessels; reduces swellings, edema and heaviness sensation; alleviates symptoms; used for prevention and treatment. Take 15-30 g of dried gotu kola leaf in tea form or 60-180 mg of standardized gotu kola saponins daily, in divided doses, for many months. May be used by pregnant women.
Supplements for Topical Use
- Oxerutins
  
Oxerutins strengthen capillary walls; protect collagen; reduce swellings, edema and heaviness sensation; alleviate pain and symptoms; used for treatment. Apply oxerutins containing topical preparation 2-4 times daily, for many months, as suggested on the label.
- Agrimony

Agrimony is an anti-inflammatory and antiseptic; reduces infection, inflammation and pain. Apply agrimony containing topical preparation daily, for many weeks, as suggested on the label.
- Calendula

Calendula is an anti-inflammatory; alleviates pain and other symptoms. Apply a topical preparation containing calendula 2-4 times daily, for many months, as suggested on the label.
- Comfrey

Comfrey reduces inflammation; reduces swellings; alleviates pain; alleviates symptoms. Apply comfrey topical cream 2-3 times daily, for not more than 4 weeks per year, as suggested on the label.
- Horse chestnut

Horse chestnut strengthens capillary walls; protects collagen; reduces swellings, edema and heaviness sensation; alleviates pain and symptoms; used for treatment. Apply 2% of aescin containing horse chestnut topical preparation 2-4 times daily, for many weeks, as suggested on the label.
- Witch hazel

Witch hazel is an anti-inflammatory, an anodyne and a vasoconstrictor; constricts blood vessels; reduces inflammation; alleviates pain and other symptoms. Apply witch hazel containing topical preparation 2-4 times daily, for many months, as suggested on the label. Works better if used with horse chestnut.
- Yarrow
Yarrow alleviates symptoms. Use yarrow containing topical preparation daily, for many weeks, as suggested on the label.
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