Action - Rubefacient

Cayenne is a rubefacient; improves blood circulation locally. Apply cayenne topical cream, containing 0.025–0.075% capsaicin, 3-4 times daily, for many weeks, as suggested on the label.

Black pepper extract is a rubefacient; improves blood circulation locally. Apply black pepper extract containing topical preparation 2-5 times daily, for many weeks, as suggested on the label.

Camphor oil is a rubefacient; improves blood circulation locally. Apply camphor oil containing topical preparation 2-3 times daily, for many weeks, as suggested on the label.

Cloves are rubefacient; they improve blood circulation locally. Apply a cream containing cloves 3-4 times daily, for many weeks, as suggested on the label.

Garlic is a rubefacient; improves blood circulation locally. Apply garlic containing topical preparation 2-3 times daily, for many weeks, as suggested on the label.

Ginger is a rubefacient; improves blood circulation locally. Apply ginger containing topical preparation 2-4 times daily, for many weeks, as suggested on the label.

Horseradish is a rubefacient; improves blood circulation locally. Apply horseradish containing topical preparation 2-5 times daily, for many weeks, as suggested on the label.

Mustard seed is a rubefacient; improves blood circulation locally. Apply mustard seed containing topical preparation 2-5 times daily, for many weeks, as suggested on the label.

Rue is a rubefacient; improves blood circulation locally. Apply rue containing topical preparation 2-5 times daily, for many weeks, as suggested on the label.

Wintergreen essential oil is a rubefacient; improves blood circulation locally. Apply wintergreen essential oil containing topical preparation 1-2 times daily, for a limited time, as suggested on the label.